邵洵美(1906年-1968年5月),原名邵雲龍。民國時期著名作家、出版家、翻譯家、詩人。「新月派」代表人物之一,獅吼社、中國筆會的成員。[1]與作家劉吶鷗、穆時英同為「都市現代派」代表作家。浙江餘姚人。
名字由來[編輯]
與妻子戀愛時,見《詩經》中《鄭風·有女同車》中有「佩玉鏘鏘」句,為妻子之名,於是從「洵美且都」中取二字為名,以示愛慕。[2]
生平[編輯]
1927年曾任南京市政府秘書3個月。1928年開始創辦書店,出版書刊。先成立金屋書店,主編《獅吼》、《金屋》等雜誌。1933年創辦上海時代圖書公司,出版《新月》、《論語》、《時代畫報》、《萬象》等刊物,「新詩庫叢書」、「自傳叢書」等,影響很大。1930年代曾援救胡也頻、丁玲和潘梓年。
1933年蕭伯納受國際筆會中國分會之邀赴上海,因筆會僅有名義而無經費,時任分會秘書的邵洵美自掏腰包四十六銀圓,在南京路(上海)功德林菜館招待吃素的蕭伯納。但後來報紙報導赴宴的有蔡元培、宋慶齡、楊杏佛、魯迅、林語堂等,沒提邵洵美。[5]
1949年《論語》因諷刺政府被勒令停刊。1950年遷居北京。不久,《人民日報》一連7天批判上海時代書局出版物中的錯誤,使出版社被迫停止經營。1958年因一封英文信以「反革命罪」被捕入獄,1962年4月釋放。
1968年5月5日病逝,留下許多債務。1985年2月,「歷史反革命案」正式平反。
1929, English, Book edition:Aspects of biography / by Andre Maurois ; translated from the French by S.C. Roberts.Maurois, André, 1885-1967.
- Cambridge : University Press, 1929.
- 187 p.
Maurois on Biography: The Art of Biography by Andre Maurois Paperback – Import, 31 Dec 2019
by Richard Holmes (Editor), Andre Maurois (Original Author)
"Holmes's Lives" is a series of classic English biographies, edited and introduced by Richard Holmes. In this series, Holmes sets out to recover the great forgotten tradition of English biography writing and to reaffirm the enduring excitement of classic non-fiction. A study of biography itself, Andre Maurois' book was originally delivered as a series of six lectures at Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1928. Maurois was arguably one of the greatest French literary biographers of his generation and also a renowned Anglophile who wrote studies of Shelley, Disraeli and Alexander Fleming. He opens with a shrewd assessment of the "new English biography" of the 1920s defined by Virginia Woolf, Strachey and Harold Nicholson. He then considers the nature of biographical truth, autobiographical truth, novelistic truth, historic and scientific truth in a manner that ensures its relevance to contemporary biography writing.
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