2021年12月22日 星期三

A look back on Cornell’s community, innovative research and inspiring moments from 2021.

 A look back on Cornell’s community, innovative research and inspiring moments from 2021.

https://www.facebook.com/watch?v=1321102665004324

2021年12月16日 星期四

紀念胡適之先生2021、安格爾教授,讀《葉珊散文集》中的《赫德遜河的浮光 》 《秋雨落在陌生的平原上》。專題演講: 台灣學術單位或可借鏡美國Bryn Mawr 學院的Mary Flexner Lectureship、 哈佛大學的 Charles Eliot Norton Lectures 的經驗和成果 (2021年漢清講堂的"胡適之先生紀念演講)《》;Mary Flexner Lectureship



 

紀念胡適之先生2021、安格爾教授,讀《葉珊散文集》中的《赫德遜河的浮光 》  《秋雨落在陌生的平原上》。









****

https://www.facebook.com/hanching.chung/videos/1059348754854128


題目:台灣學術單位或可借鏡美國Bryn Mawr 學院的Mary Flexner Lectureship、哈佛大學的 Charles Eliot Norton Lectures ,95年的經驗和成果 (2021年漢清講堂的"胡適之先生紀念演講)

時間2021年 10月26日報告/Facebook 直播2021年 11月8日10點~11點,討論,如果有朋友願意談
地址台北市新生南路三段88號2樓;
講師:鍾漢清


1.緣起:胡適之先生與中華教育文化基金近百年的關係
2. 中央研究院「胡適紀念研究講座」之經費由中華教育文化基金董事會捐贈(每年15,000至20,000美元,視基金會當年度財務規畫而定)。每年舉辦一次,每次獎助一人。
4. 美國Bryn Mawr 學院的Mary Flexner Lectureship 及叢書
3. 哈佛大學的 Charles Eliot Norton Lectures 及叢書
參考各相關網頁

美國又不少著名的年度講座,譬如說,The A. W. Mellon Lectures in the Fine Arts were inaugurated in 1949. ... Since 1967 the series has been published by Princeton University Press. 
我們今天選擇美國Bryn Mawr 學院的Mary Flexner Lectureship、 哈佛大學的 Charles Eliot Norton Lectures 的經驗和成果,來作說帖的主角..... 


Bryn Mawr 學院的Mary Flexner Lectureship,基金會成立於1928年,每年或者數年請位人文科學者到校6周,演說,出書由OUP、HUP等出版社出版),由該校簡介,名家
James H. Breasted1928-29, 
followed in later years by Ralph Vaughan Williams, 

Arnold Toynbee, 
Isaiah Berlin, "POLITICAL IDEAS IN THE ROMANTIC AGE"
I.A. Richards, 
Erwin Panofsky, 

Studies In Iconology: Humanistic Themes In The Art Of The Renaissance

Frank Kermode,1965 《結尾的意義:虛構理論研究》遼寧教育+OUP,2000˙

Natalie Zemon Davis, 
Anthony Appiah, 
Judith Butler, 
and Bonnie Honig, 



About the Mary Flexner Lectureship

Established in honor of Mary Flexner, a Bryn Mawr graduate of the class of 1895, the Lectureship has brought some of the world's best-known humanists to campus. The pioneering Egyptologist James H. Breasted gave the first series of Mary Flexner Lectures in 1928-29, followed in later years by Ralph Vaughan Williams, Arnold Toynbee, Isaiah Berlin, I.A. Richards, Erwin Panofsky, Frank Kermode, Natalie Zemon Davis, Anthony Appiah, Judith Butler, and Bonnie Honig, among others.

Holders of the Mary Flexner Lecturership typically give a series of talks that introduce their scholarship and present new chapters or developments in that work. While in residence, they engage in seminars and discussions with faculty and with undergraduate and graduate students. Lecturers publish the work they develop during their Flexner residency with Harvard University Press.
Holders of the Mary Flexner Lecturership typically give a series of talks that introduce their unique scholarship and present new chapters or developments in that work. While in residence, they often lead seminars or discussions with undergraduate and graduate students. The books presented here build on the scholarship presented during each scholar’s Flexner Lectures.

HUP



Experiments in Ethics

Appiah, Kwame Anthony


Appiah explores how new empirical moral psychology relates to the age-old project of philosophical ethics, urging that the relation between empirical research and morality, now so often antagonistic, should be seen in terms of dialogue, not contest. He thereby shows how experimental philosophy is actually as old as philosophy itself.


Courtly Encounters: Translating Courtliness and Violence in Early Modern Eurasia

Subrahmanyam, Sanjay


In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the court was the crucial site where expanding Eurasian states and empires met and made sense of one another. Richly illustrated, Courtly Encounters provides a fresh cross-cultural perspective on early modern Islam, Counter-Reformation Catholicism, Protestantism, and a newly emergent Hindu sphere.


Notes Toward a Performative Theory of Assembly


Butler, Judith

Judith Butler elucidates the dynamics of public assembly under prevailing economic and political conditions. Understanding assemblies as plural forms of performative action, she extends her theory of performativity to show why precarity—destruction of the conditions of livability—is a galvanizing force and theme in today’s highly visible protests.


A Feminist Theory of Refusal

Honig, Bonnie


Bonnie Honig invigorates debate over the politics of refusal by insisting that withdrawal from unjust political systems be matched with collective action to change them. Historical and fictional characters from Muhammad Ali to the Bacchants of ancient Greek tragedy teach us how to turn rejection into transformative efforts toward self-governance.

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四人 vs 3千3百萬
極小眾的"日記"/粉絲

Adele is here to wreck our hearts and we're ready for it


DW.COM
Adele's 'Easy on Me' has more than 33 million views on YouTube



如何了解胡適之先生1892~1962了解他的哲學:1.這個人;中國哲學:戴東原的哲學;工具論
Instrumentalism
的政治學
2. 中國與西方的文學體會
3. ......


介紹哈佛大學的 Charles Eliot Norton Lectures,則是進一步講如何紀念 "胡適之先生







https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Eliot_Norton_Lectures
未出版或應稱為尚未出版

The Charles Eliot Norton Professorship of Poetry at Harvard University was established in 1925 as an annual lectureship in "poetry in the broadest sense" and named for the university's former professor of fine arts. Distinguished creative figures and scholars in the arts, including painting, architecture, and music deliver customarily six lectures.

Charles Eliot Norton 的主題/領域:

文學:詩學、小說
藝術史、建築史與建築科技
音樂、電影

底下簡介各領域的主題與出版書名,中文翻譯等:


文學:

一般文學
Literary Currents in Hispanic America  1945


The American Characteristics in Classic American Literature (Adapting an Island Language to a Continental Thought—Thoreau, or the Bean-Row in the Wilderness—Emily Dickinson, or the Articulate Inarticulate—Walt Whitman and the American Loneliness)[7][8][9] 未出版





Eric Bentley

The Springs of Pathos  未出版

中文翻譯



The Secular Scripture: A Study of the Structure of Romance  1976

 中文翻譯


The Genesis of Secrecy: On the Interpretation of Narrative 1979




In Defence of the Imagination 1982
中文翻譯








Harold Bloom

Ruin the Sacred Truths: Poetry and Belief from the Bible to the Present   1989




Nadine Gordimer
Writing and Being 1995



Lessons of the Masters (published as: Lasting Origins—Rain of Fire—Magnificus—Maîtres à Penser—On Native Ground—Unaging Intellect)[13]
 2003
 中文翻譯



The Origin of Others - The Literature of Belonging (Romancing Slavery—Being and Becoming the Stranger—The Color Fetish—Configurations of Blackness—Narrating the Other—The Foreigner's Home)[20]
2017


詩學



Gilbert Murray The Classical Tradition in Poetry1927
H. W. Garrod      Poetry and the Criticism of Life, 1929

Sigurður Nordal
The Spirit of Icelandic Literature (8 lectures: ???—The Old Poetry—The Sagas of Iceland—...—The World of Reality—The World of Dreams...)沒出版



T. S. Eliot

The Use of Poetry and the Use of Criticism: Studies in the Relation of Criticism to Poetry in England (The Relation of Criticism and Poetry—Poetry and Criticism in the Time of Elizabeth—The Classical Tradition: Dryden and Johnson—The Theories of Coleridge and Wordsworth—The Practice of Shelley and Keats—Arnold and the Academic Mind—The Modern Mind: I—The Modern Mind: II)[1][5] 1

1933
中文翻譯

Robert Frost
The Renewal of Words (The Old Way to Be New—Vocal Imagination, the Merger of Form and Content—Does Wisdom Signify—Poetry as Prowess (Feat of Words)—Before the Beginning of a Poem—After the End of a Poem)[6] 未出版

The Romantic Imagination  1949



i: six nonlectures 1953

中文翻譯

The Estate of Poetry 1962

Language and Poetry: Some Poets of Spain  1961

The Lyric Impulse  1965



This Craft of Verse 2000
中文翻譯


Children of the Mire: Modern Poetry from Romanticism to the Avant-Garde  1974

中文翻譯

The Witness of Poetry 1983

中文翻譯


Other Traditions  2000


小說
Six Walks in the Fictional Woods 1994
中文翻譯

至於有些作家因自己的作品大為暢銷書而成為蒐藏家,比如說,快要年屆知天命之年的符號學家家艾可 ( Eco ) 在四十八歲那年終於可以掛上「作家」的頭銜,這要歸功於《玫瑰的名字》。 他所居住的小城堡,是由耶穌會的一家學校改裝的,位於米蘭郊外的小山丘。這座城堡的龐大空間容納約四萬冊的藏書,而且大多是珍本書。這一大筆開銷些花費則來自於優渥的版稅。



The Naive and the Sentimental Novelist (What Happens to Us as We Read Novels—Mr. Pamuk, Did You Really Live All of This?—Character, Time, Plot—Pictures and Things—Museums and Novels—The Center)[17]
2010
  中文翻譯


藝術史、

Eric Maclagan 
Italian Sculpture of the Renaissance, 1928;1935出版  
Arthur Mayger Hind 
Rembrandt    1931 


The Spirit of Man in Asian Art  1935

The Poetry of Chiaroscuro 未出版

Painter and Poet: Studies in the Literary Relations of English Painting   1938



Herbert Read
Icon and Idea: The Function of Art in the Development of Human Consciousness 1955 哈佛大學出版社;1965年New York, Schocken Books
有新版序.....

The Ego and the Id. S. FREUD.....JUNG  1965
中文翻譯本《形象與觀念》杜若洲譯詮,自費出版,1976




The artist was especially active as an academic in the last two decades of his life. He received honorary doctorates from Princeton University and Harvard University, and joined Harvard as a Charles Eliot Norton professor in 1956. His published writings, including The Biography of Painting (1956) anThe Shape of Content (1960), became influential works in the art world.[3]   1957


Romanesque Architectural Sculpture 2006

James Cahill
The Compelling Image: Nature and Style in Seventeenth-Century Chinese Painting 1982
 中文翻譯
爭議


From 1995 to 1996, Steinberg was a guest professor at Harvard University, delivering the Charles Eliot Norton lectures on "The Mute Image and the Meddling Text."未出版



Bathers, Bodies, Beauty: The Visceral Eye (published as: Renoir's Great Bathers: Bathing as Practice, Bathing as Representation—Manet's Le Bain: The Déjuner and the Death of the Heroic Landscape—The Man in the Bathtub: Picasso's Le Meutre and the Gender of Bathing—Monet's Hôtel des Roches Noires: Anxiety and Perspective at the Seashore—Real Beauty: The Body in Realism—More Beautiful than a Beautiful Thing: The Body, Old Age, Ruin, and Death)[14]
2006


Six Drawing Lessons (In Praise of Shadows—A Brief History of Colonial Revolts—Vertical Thinking: A Johannesburg Biography—Practical Epistemology: Life in the Studio—In Praise of Mistranslation—Anti-Entropy)[18]
2012


建築史與建築科技
Space, Time and Architecture: The Growth of a New Tradition   1942
日文翻譯;
中文翻譯;

1961–1962Félix CandelaThe Paradox of Structuralism, Comments on the Collaboration Between Architects and Engineers, The Creative Process and the Expressiveness of Inner Space[11] 未出版
Buckminster Fuller未出版
Pier Luigi NerviAesthetics and Technology in Building[12]
1965
Problems Relating to Visual Communication and the Visual Environment 未出版


Working Space  1986




音樂、

Poetics of Music in the Form of Six Lessons   1941


A Composer's World: Horizons and Limitations  1952

Music and Imagination  1952

Carlos Chávez

Musical Thought 1961

Tragedy in the Art of Music 1964


Questions about Music  1970


The Romantic Generation 1995


John Cage I-VI 1990


Luciano Berio 1994
Remembering the Future 2006

Joseph Kerman
Concerto Conversations  1999


Sound and Thought (published in Music Quickens Time as: Sound and Thought—Listening and Hearing—Freedom of Thought and Interpretation—The Orchestra—A Tale of Two Palestinians—Finale)[15][16]
2008




 Herbie
Hancock
The Ethics of Jazz (The Wisdom of Miles Davis—Breaking the Rules—Cultural Diplomacy and the Voice of Freedom—Innovation and New Technologies—Buddhism and Creativity—Once upon a Time...)[19]
未出版




2021-2022Laurie AndersonSpending the War Without You: Virtual Backgrounds[27]



電影 

2017-2018
Frederick Wiseman
Wide Angle: The Norton Lectures on Cinema
(The Search for Story, Structure, and Meaning in Documentary Film: Part I—The Search for Story, Structure, and Meaning in Documentary Film: Part II)[21][22]
 
Agnès Varda(The 7th Art and Me—Crossing the Borders)[23][24] 
Wim Wenders(Poetry in Motion—The Visible and the Invisible)[25][26]








2021年漢清講堂11月8日的"胡適之先生紀念演講":哈佛大學的
Charles Eliot Norton Lectures ,95年的經驗和成果。稍談談諾貝爾獎的經營


2021年12月13日 星期一

胡適半身銅像,正面左肩上刻有「Hu Shih胡適 G. J. Noback /Gustare Joseph Noback, 1942」能動手繪畫的人,能把思想寫在圖案上,.Samuel_Morse。Leonardo da Vinci notebook,Galileo_Galilei








參考

1942年10月21日的 胡適日記:G. J. Noback /Gustare Joseph Noback是康乃爾大學1916級的老同學,解剖學大師

此日日記結尾有意思:

大概能動手繪畫的人,能把思想寫在圖案上,使他有個頭尾,分寸,條理,故最易引起有用的發明。

他說:
Samuel Finley Breese Morse (April 27, 1791 – April 2, 1872) was an American inventor and painter. After having established his reputation as a portrait painter, in his middle age Morse contributed to the invention of a single-wire telegraph system based on European telegraphs. He was a co-developer of Morse code and helped to develop the commercial use of telegraphy.
Dying Hercules, Morse's early masterpiece
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Morse


Leonardo da Vinci notebook
Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519), painter, sculptor, architect and engineer, kept notes and drawings of his studies, ideas and inventions. Over 7,000 pages have survived, including this notebook known as Codex Arundel after its English collector Thomas Howard, 14th earl of Arundel.



Galileo also studied disegno, a term encompassing fine art, and, in 1588, obtained the position of instructor in the Accademia delle Arti del Disegno in Florence, teaching perspective and chiaroscuro. Being inspired by the artistic tradition of the city and the works of the Renaissance artists, Galileo acquired an aesthetic mentality. While a young teacher at the Accademia, he began a lifelong friendship with the Florentine painter Cigoli.[38][39]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei

https://ash.ascdc.sinica.edu.tw/keywords-result.php?tid=237&page=5

胡適半身銅像

胡適半身銅像,正面左肩上刻有「Hu Shih胡適 G. J. Noback 1942」,此雕像目前位於胡適紀念館陳列室大型噴砂玻璃展覽區。(照片提供:近史所胡適紀念館)

2021年12月8日 星期三

錢鎖橋 《林語堂傳:中國文化重生之道》中的民主 (約1931) 到北京發布《中國的民主》(2021)



錢鎖橋 · 2018 · ‎China
之後卻中斷了差不多半年,一九三○年二月四日又重啟,一直到一九三○年十一月胡適離滬遷居北京為止。如果說徐志摩是新月社的靈魂,胡適肯定是平社的領袖。正如新月社自一 ...


北京發布《中國的民主》白皮書反擊拜登“民主峰會” 中國稱其自身也是民主國家,官員們在為期數週的宣傳活動中頌揚“中國式民主”,旨在削弱拜登的民主峰會。這場宣傳攻勢表明,北京可能對其國際形象缺乏安全感。


在官方電視台的演講、文章和視頻中,官員們頌揚了所謂的中國式民主。與此同時,北京特別批評美國民主存在嚴重缺陷,試圖削弱拜登政府在團結西方對抗中國過程中的道德權威。

....

帕頓說:“在某種程度上,他們更熱衷於意識形態競爭,這讓你回到了冷戰時期。”他指的是中國。


拜登的民主峰會遭到了西方和中國的批評,部分原因在於誰被邀請或未被邀請。政府官員已表示,該峰會並非直接針對中國。


被“自由之家”歸為缺乏民主的安哥拉、伊拉克和剛果將參與峰會,而土耳其和匈牙利這兩個北約盟國卻沒有參與。


白宮還邀請了兩名台灣官員,中國聲稱對這個民主島嶼擁有主權。受邀的還有前香港立法會議員羅冠聰。在這個半自治領土遭北京打壓後,他前往英國尋求庇護。這樣的舉動可能會激怒北京。


在北京對其政治制度所做辯護的幾大核心論點中,有些聽起來相對更有說服力。


官員們以在鄉鎮或社區舉行的選舉為例,這類選舉能夠選出五級立法機關中最低一級的代表。然而,選票經過了精心安排,任何不認同中共的候選人都面臨騷擾或更糟糕的情況。


隨後,這一級立法機關選出更高級別的代表,直至全國人民代表大會,此議會機構擁有近3000名代表,每年春季召開會議,例行公事地批准黨的領導層在閉門會議中做出的決定。


當習近平推動取消國家主席任期限制的憲法修正案(實際上允許他無限期執政)時,無記名投票的結果是2958票贊成,兩票反對。


中國還指責美國將西方價值觀強加於其他文化,這或許會在這兩個大國爭奪影響力的地區引發共鳴。


中國駐美大使秦剛最近與俄羅斯駐美大使安納托尼·安托諾夫一同譴責了拜登的峰會代表了虛偽和霸權。他們在保守派雜誌《國家利益》上撰文,提到了美國對專制國家民主運動的支持,也就是所謂的“顏色革命”。


“任何國家都無權用單一標尺衡量世界豐富多彩的政治文明,”他們寫道。


通過列舉美國和其他西方社會如何被政治、社會和種族問題撕裂,還有如何被新冠疫情所拖累,中國辯稱其治理模式創造繁榮穩定的效率更高。



正如官員們經常指出的那樣,中國已經實現了40多年的快速經濟增長。近來也控制住了始於武漢的新冠疫情,整個疫情期間的死亡人數比一些國家的單日死亡人數還要少。


質疑者認為,這些成就不足以讓中國算作民主國家。


他們引用了各種調查,包括了德國維爾茨堡大學根據司法獨立、新聞自由和選舉公正性等標準對各國進行的排名。在最新的排名中,中國在176個國家裡接近墊底。只有沙特阿拉伯、也門、朝鮮和厄立特里亞比中國排名更低。丹麥位居第一,美國排在第36位。


在中國,共產黨控制著法院,並對媒體進行嚴格審查。它打壓藏族文化和語言,限制宗教自由,並在新疆展開了大規模拘禁運動。


更有甚者,在近幾個月對其製度的激烈捍衛下,中國也絲毫沒有放鬆對異見的迫害。


紐約⼤學專攻中國問題的法學教授孔杰榮透露, 許志永丁家喜這兩位中國最著名的人權律師預計將在今年年底接受審判,他們的罪名是呼籲更多公民自由。截止週二,彭博社北京分社的一名中國僱員已被拘禁一年,幾乎沒有任何關於她所受指控的信息。


在習近平統治下,如今的知識分子對在中國發表意見的態度之謹慎,可以說是自1976年毛澤東去世以來之最。


“這是中國經歷的一段非同尋常的時期,”孔杰榮表示。 “我的確認為極權主義是合適的描述。”

2021年12月2日 星期四

讀葛兆光《東京劄記 2020 》05:從《胡適與日本禪學學者之交流》(漢清講堂129,2016) 說起。日中禪學研究圈交流: 入寶地 「鐮倉之行」:圓覺寺、建長寺等等 (「碧岩錄讀書會」、「又到麟祥院」)

 

2021年12月2日 星期四

台北書緣(28):讀葛兆光《東京劄記 2020 》05:從《胡適與日本禪學學者之交流》(漢清講堂129,2016) 說起。日中禪學研究圈交流: 入寶地 「鐮倉之行」:圓覺寺、建長寺等等 (「碧岩錄讀書會」、「又到麟祥院」)

 

 台北書緣(28):讀葛兆光《東京劄記 2020 》05:從《胡適與日本禪學學者之交流》(漢清講堂129,2016) 說起。日中禪學研究圈交流: 入寶地 「鐮倉之行」:圓覺寺、建長寺等等  (「碧岩錄讀書會」、「又到麟祥院」)

https://www.facebook.com/hanching.chung/videos/4628812123823212




漢清講堂129 胡適與日本禪學學者之交流 2016-12-17 鍾漢清

2016年5月2日 11:31 ·



小川 隆《禪思想史講義》用課堂上講課的形式和口氣略講中國的禪宗思想史,並介紹一些有關的日本禪宗思想。全書由四講而成。

第1講:“北宗”與“南宗”――敦煌文獻與初期禪宗;

第2講:馬祖禪與石頭禪――唐代禪的兩大潮流;

第3講:由問答到公案,由公案到看話――宋代的禪宗;

第4講:“無”與“近代”――鈴木大拙與20世紀的禪。
https://hcbooks.blogspot.com/2018/06/blog-post_21.html

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1953/5/30胡適日記 :Dr. Demarteno* 鈴木大拙與胡適邀 共午餐

鈴木大拙親自碾綠茶 煮了請我喝 這是中國古法
 (秦觀 月團新碾瀹花瓷
飲罷呼兒課楚詞 )

* 參考  Psychosomatic Medicine, 62, 613-622. Suzuki, D. R., Fromm, E., DeMarino, R. (1960) ..